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oam/knowledge base/nc.md
2022-05-15 00:24:53 +02:00

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# Netcat
- `-N`: close the network socket when finished; not available in nmap's netcat
- `-l`: bind to the port and listen for incoming connections (server mode)
- `-n`: do not resolve hostnames via DNS
- `-p`: specify the source port to use
- `-t`: use telnet negotiation
- `-u`: use UDP
- `-v`: set verbosity level; can be used several times
- `-w=SECS`: timeout for connects and final net reads, in seconds
- `-z`: zero-I/O mode, exit once connected
## TL;DR
```sh
# Check port 22 on hosts.
nc -Nnvz 192.168.0.81 22
parallel -j 0 "nc -Nnvz -w 2 192.168.0.{} 22 2>&1" ::: {2..254} | grep -v "timed out"
# Wait for a host to be up.
until nc -Nvz -w 3 pi4.lan 22; do sleep 3; done
```