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feat: monitor openwrt routers with prometheus
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knowledge base/openwrt.md
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73
knowledge base/openwrt.md
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# OpenWrt
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Linux operating system targeting embedded devices, providing a fully writable filesystem with package management.
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## Table of contents <!-- omit in toc -->
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1. [Monitoring](#monitoring)
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1. [Prometheus](#prometheus)
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1. [Further readings](#further-readings)
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1. [Sources](#sources)
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## Monitoring
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### Prometheus
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On the router:
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```sh
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opkg install \
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'prometheus-node-exporter-lua' \
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'prometheus-node-exporter-lua-nat_traffic' \
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'prometheus-node-exporter-lua-netstat' \
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'prometheus-node-exporter-lua-openwrt' \
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'prometheus-node-exporter-lua-wifi' \
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'prometheus-node-exporter-lua-wifi_stations'
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sed -E -i'.bak' "s/(option listen_interface) 'loopback'/\1 'lan'/" /etc/config/prometheus-node-exporter-lua
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/etc/init.d/prometheus-node-exporter-lua start
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curl 'router.fqdn:9100/metrics'
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```
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In Prometheus'configuration file:
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```yml
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scrape_configs:
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- job_name: OpenWrt
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static_configs:
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- targets: [ 'router.fqdn:9100' ]
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```
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Dashboard for grafana: [11147-openwrt](https://grafana.com/grafana/dashboards/11147-openwrt/).
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## Further readings
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- [Website]
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- [`opkg`][opkg]
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- [UCI]
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- [LXC]
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- [Turris OS]
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## Sources
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All the references in the [further readings] section, plus the following:
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- [How I monitor my OpenWrt router with Grafana Cloud and Prometheus]
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<!--
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References
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-->
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<!-- Upstream -->
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[website]: https://openwrt.org/
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<!-- In-article sections -->
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[further readings]: #further-readings
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<!-- Knowledge base -->
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[lxc]: lxc.md
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[opkg]: opkg.md
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[turris os]: turris%20os.md
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[uci]: uci.md
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<!-- Others -->
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[how i monitor my openwrt router with grafana cloud and prometheus]: https://grafana.com/blog/2021/02/09/how-i-monitor-my-openwrt-router-with-grafana-cloud-and-prometheus/
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@@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ scrape_configs:
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- targets:
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- fqdn:9100
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- host.local:9100
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- job_name: router
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static_configs:
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- targets: [ 'openwrt.local:9100' ]
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```
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## Queries
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@@ -96,6 +99,7 @@ All the references in the [further readings] section, plus the following:
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- [SNMP monitoring and easing it with Prometheus]
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- [`prometheus/node_exporter`][prometheus/node_exporter]
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- [`prometheus/snmp_exporter`][prometheus/snmp_exporter]
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- [How I monitor my OpenWrt router with Grafana Cloud and Prometheus]
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<!--
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References
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@@ -123,5 +127,6 @@ All the references in the [further readings] section, plus the following:
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<!-- Others -->
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[getting started with prometheus]: https://opensource.com/article/18/12/introduction-prometheus
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[how i monitor my openwrt router with grafana cloud and prometheus]: https://grafana.com/blog/2021/02/09/how-i-monitor-my-openwrt-router-with-grafana-cloud-and-prometheus/
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[ordaa/boinc_exporter]: https://gitlab.com/ordaa/boinc_exporter
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[snmp monitoring and easing it with prometheus]: https://medium.com/@openmohan/snmp-monitoring-and-easing-it-with-prometheus-b157c0a42c0c
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@@ -456,9 +456,10 @@ luci-reload
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- [How to control LED diodes]
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- [Factory reset on Turris Omnia]
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- [Supported SFP modules]
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- [Home NAS]
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- [OpenWrt]
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- [`opkg`][opkg]
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- [UCI]
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- [Home NAS]
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- [LXC]
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## Sources
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@@ -487,6 +488,7 @@ All the references in the [further readings] section, plus the following:
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<!-- Knowledge base -->
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[lxc]: lxc.md
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[openwrt]: openwrt.md
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[opkg]: opkg.md
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[pi-hole]: pi-hole.md
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[ssh]: ssh.md
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