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oam/snippets/gitlab/package installation.sh
2024-08-22 19:51:50 +02:00

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#!/usr/bin/env sh
##
# Installation - start
# --------------------------------------
# Instance OS: AmazonLinux 2023
# Instance size: t4g.xlarge
# Source: https://about.gitlab.com/install/#amazonlinux-2023
##
sudo systemctl is-active sshd.service
sudo systemctl is-enabled sshd.service
sudo systemctl enable --now 'sshd.service'
# Firewalld was not available on the instance
# ---
# sudo systemctl enable --now 'firewalld.service'
# sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
# sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https
# sudo systemctl reload firewalld.service
# Can be avoided if emails are not used.
sudo dnf -y install 'postfix'
sudo systemctl enable --now 'postfix.service'
# Should have been `curl https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ee/script.rpm.sh | bash`, but
# blindly installing stuff from the Internet just sucks.
# Soooo, following their script…
source '/etc/os-release'
os="${ID}"
dist="${VERSION_ID}"
base_url='https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ee/config_file.repo'
curl -sSf "${base_url}?os=${os}&dist=${dist}&source=script" | sudo tee '/etc/yum.repos.d/gitlab_gitlab-ee.repo'
dnf -q makecache -y --disablerepo='*' --enablerepo='gitlab_gitlab-ee'
dnf -q makecache -y --disablerepo='*' --enablerepo='gitlab_gitlab-ee-source'
# For 'https://…' URLs, the package will automatically request a certificate with Let's Encrypt during installation.
# This requires inbound HTTP access and a valid hostname. You can also use your own certificate.
# To avoid this, just use 'http://…' without the final 's'.
sudo EXTERNAL_URL="http://ip-172-31-73-256.eu-south-2.compute.internal" dnf install -y 'gitlab-ee'
# File automatically removed after 24h.
sudo cat '/etc/gitlab/initial_root_password'
# Open the page.
open 'http://ip-172-31-73-256.eu-south-2.compute.internal'
xdg-open 'http://ip-172-31-73-256.eu-south-2.compute.internal'
## Installation - end ---------------- #
##
# Configuration - start
# --------------------------------------
##
# Updated config template available at
# https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blame/master/files/gitlab-config-template/gitlab.rb.template
# Local template (corresponding to the installed version) available at '/opt/gitlab/etc/gitlab.rb.template'
sudo dnf -y install 'ruby' 'vim'
sudo vim '/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb'
sudo ruby -c '/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb'
sudo gitlab-ctl show-config
sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure
gitlab-rails runner '
::Gitlab::CurrentSettings.update!(signup_enabled: false);
::Gitlab::CurrentSettings.update!(require_admin_approval_after_user_signup: false);
::Gitlab::CurrentSettings.update!(email_confirmation_setting: "hard");
::Gitlab::CurrentSettings.update!(password_number_required: true);
::Gitlab::CurrentSettings.update!(password_lowercase_required: true);
::Gitlab::CurrentSettings.update!(password_uppercase_required: true);
'
# Configuration - end ---------------- #
##
# Maintenance - start
# --------------------------------------
##
# Check services
sudo gitlab-ctl status
# Restart services
sudo gitlab-ctl restart
sudo gitlab-ctl restart nginx
# Get logs
sudo gitlab-ctl tail
sudo gitlab-ctl tail 'prometheus'
# Backup data
sudo gitlab-backup create
sudo gitlab-backup create STRATEGY=copy
# Backup configuration
sudo gitlab-ctl backup-etc \
&& ls -t '/etc/gitlab/config_backup/' \
| head -n '1' \
| xargs -pI '{}' aws s3 cp '/etc/gitlab/config_backup/'{} 's3://backups/gitlab/'
# Put the instance in maintenance mode
sudo gitlab-rails runner '
::Gitlab::CurrentSettings.update!(maintenance_mode: true);
::Gitlab::CurrentSettings.update!(maintenance_mode_message: "New message");
'
# Take the instance out of maintenance mode
sudo gitlab-rails runner '::Gitlab::CurrentSettings.update!(maintenance_mode: false);'
# Package upgrade
sudo yum check-update
sudo yum info 'gitlab-ee' # informational
sudo rpm -qa | grep 'gitlab-ee' # informational
sudo yum --showduplicates list available 'gitlab-ee'
sudo gitlab-backup create # not strictly necessary: the upgrade will create a partial one
sudo gitlab-ctl backup-etc
tmux new-session -A -s 'gitlab-upgrade' "sudo yum update 'gitlab-ee'" # 'gitlab-ee-16.11.3' if version-specific
sudo gitlab-rake 'gitlab:check'
# Password reset
sudo gitlab-rake 'gitlab:password:reset[root]'
sudo gitlab-rails console
# --> user = User.find_by_username 'root'
# --> user.password = 'QwerTy184'
# --> user.password_confirmation = 'QwerTy184'
# --> user.password_automatically_set = false
# --> user.save!
# --> quit
sudo gitlab-rails runner '
user = User.find_by_username "anUsernameHere";
new_password = "QwerTy184";
user.password = new_password;
user.password_confirmation = new_password;
user.password_automatically_set = false;
user.save!
'
# Create tokens
sudo gitlab-rails runner '
token = User.find_by_username('root').personal_access_tokens.create(scopes: [:api, :sudo], name: 'Automation');
token.set_token('TwentyCharacterToken.');
token.save!
'
# Disable users' two factor authentication.
sudo gitlab-rails runner 'User.where(username: "anUsernameHere").each(&:disable_two_factor!)'
sudo gitlab-rails runner 'User.update_all(otp_required_for_login: false, encrypted_otp_secret: nil)'
## Maintenance - end ----------------- #
##
# Restore backups - start
# --------------------------------------
# Version *and* edition of the installed version must be the exact same of the
# ones from the backup.
##
sudo aws s3 cp 's3://backups/gitlab/gitlab-secrets.json' '/etc/gitlab/gitlab-secrets.json'
sudo aws s3 cp 's3://backups/gitlab/gitlab.rb' '/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb'
sudo aws s3 cp --region=eu-east-1 \
's3://backups/gitlab/11493107454_2018_04_25_10.6.4-ce_gitlab_backup.tar' \
'/var/opt/gitlab/backups/'
sudo gitlab-ctl stop 'puma'
sudo gitlab-ctl stop 'sidekiq'
sudo GITLAB_ASSUME_YES=1 gitlab-backup restore BACKUP='11493107454_2018_04_25_10.6.4-ce'
sudo gitlab-ctl restart
sudo gitlab-rake 'gitlab:check' SANITIZE=true
sudo gitlab-rake 'gitlab:doctor:secrets'
sudo gitlab-rake 'gitlab:artifacts:check'
sudo gitlab-rake 'gitlab:lfs:check'
sudo gitlab-rake 'gitlab:uploads:check'
## Restore backups - end ------------- #
##
# Removal - start
##
sudo gitlab-ctl stop
sudo gitlab-ctl remove-accounts
sudo gitlab-ctl cleanse
sudo rm -rf '/etc/gitlab' '/opt/gitlab'
sudo dnf -y remove --noautoremove 'gitlab-ee'
## Removal - end --------------------- #
# Check the included PostgreSQL version
sudo gitlab-psql -c 'SELECT version();'
# Check the status of batched background migrations
# Should the query return zero rows, all batched background migrations are complete
sudo gitlab-psql -c "SELECT job_class_name, table_name, column_name, job_arguments FROM batched_background_migrations WHERE status NOT IN(3, 6);"